Abstract
The article compares scientific facts and analyzes the prospects for the development of the export potential of Ukraine in the field of green energy against the background of an increase in the cost of silver used in the production of solar panels, and due to difficulties in meeting the increased demand for it by mining companies, as well as the expected reduction in the cost of thermonuclear energy due to the rapid implementation of the modified, thanks to advanced artificial intelligence systems, the design of the SPARC reactor. Economic and mathematical models for the regulation of stocks of material resources and equipment, including silver-containing ones, are proposed, which make it possible to study the invariants of managerial decisions and minimize costs. The main factors affecting the volume of formation of stocks are generalized, the types of costs associated with the management of stocks of material resources, the main types of economic and mathematical models for regulating stocks and computer programs available on the market that implement models and methods of supply management and stocks of material resources are systematized.
Highlights
A world breakthrough in energy is expected since the creation of the first nuclear reactors, which is associated with the possibility of commercial use of nuclear fusion, which will provide the largest improvement in living standards in history, as well as make virtually every country food and energy independent
Following global trends, realizing that energy efficiency and “green” energy is the key to a competitive economy, energy independence and the health of citizens [3] on sustainable development, “green” transformation, that is, given its high energy intensity, – on the new economy, and supports the ambitious program of the European Green Deal [4]
In an environment where more and more countries are considering the development of green energy and reducing the impact of the energy sector on the climate as a driver of renewal, a source for economic growth and job creation, from the point of view of the European Union, it may be a good goal for Ukraine to become an exporter of green energy. because the potential is there, the market is created
Summary
A world breakthrough in energy is expected since the creation of the first nuclear reactors, which is associated with the possibility of commercial use of nuclear fusion, which will provide the largest improvement in living standards in history, as well as make virtually every country food and energy independent. According to forecasts of the Danish investment Saxo Bank [6], due to the rapidly growing demand for industrial applications in 2021, there is a real shortage of silver in the market and this undermines political support for investment in solar energy under US President Joe Biden, “European Green Agreement”, China’s program to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060 and other initiatives
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