Light as a Tool of Emphasis in the Interior of Residential Buildings

Abstract

This paper examines the interaction between architecture and lighting, highlighting their cooperative connection in creating captivating experiences within interior spaces. The study is based on a qualitative research approach and explores three interconnected themes, which are ‘Light as a Tool of Emphasis, the Dynamic Emphasis of Daylight, and the Appeal of the Flexibility of Lighting in Emphasis’. When examining the various aspects of lighting in architecture, the initial theme is its significant influence on the way users perceive and behave. Examining both qualitative and quantitative elements, this theme explores the factors of visibility, colour rendering, and emotional reactions elicited by various lighting designs. This theme also emphasizes the use of modern lighting design in homes, with fixtures that fulfil both practical and visual purposes. In addition to its traditional relationship with energy efficiency, the second theme looks into the dynamic role of daylight in architectural spaces. With this theme, architects can evaluate the qualitative characteristics of daylight by utilizing a matrix consisting of 10 shades, which provides them with a conceptual framework. This theme also highlights the interaction between natural and artificial lighting, demonstrating how they collectively impact visibility, aesthetics, and energy efficiency. The third theme emphasizes the importance of the flexibility of lighting design, enabling it to adapt to various spatial roles. Lighting that is focused on human needs can be adjusted in intensity and colour temperature to promote flexibility in the use of space, enhance the well-being of inhabitants, and utilise for a range of aesthetic possibilities. Integration of smart lighting augments adaptability and intelligence in architectural lighting. Synthesizing these concepts, the discussion section of this paper highlights lighting's dynamic narrative role, transcending utilitarian approaches. It presents architects and designers as storytellers constructing experiences through sophisticated light utilization, resonating with the human condition. Acknowledging its qualitative nature, the study recommends further research avenues. It suggests quantitative investigations into the psychological and physiological implications of distinct lighting schemes and advocates refining typologies for diverse architectural situations. In conclusion, this paper improves lighting design's status as a dynamic, integrated architectural story component. Architects are taught to embrace their position as architects of engaging stories through the skilful instrumentation of light.