Abstract

A YBaCuO Josephson junction with a large normal resistance (R) was fabricated and characterized. The junction exhibited an extremely sharp transition on the current-voltage curve with R=10.8 Ω and IcR=1.8 mV at 15 K. The temperature dependence of critical current (Ic) of the junction was Ic∝(1−T/Tc), while another junction with a smaller R (0.57 Ω) showed a dependence of Ic∝(1−T/Tc)2. The difference can be explained by a picture of a grain boundary junction as a parallel array of superconductor-normal-superconductor and superconductor-insulator-superconductor elements. From the results of 110 GHz mixing experiments, it was shown that the present junction could be operative for electromagnetic waves over 2 THz.

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