Abstract
This article analyzes the representations and uses of history education of future teachers of Primary Education through questionnaires and interviews answered by 150 students of the first and last year of the Degree in Primary School Education at the University of Valencia. Through these instruments we examine their school memories, their conception of History and the influence of the four years of initial training in the way of understanding and representing school History, paying special attention to the relevance of a greater or lesser didactic-disciplinary training in this specific subject. The results point to the influence of memories and previous experiences in the way of conceiving and thinking about history education and to a greater lack of coherence between discourse and praxis among those students with less training in History and its didactics. En el presente artículo se analizan las representaciones y usos de la educación histórica del futuro profesorado de Educación Primaria mediante cuestionarios y entrevistas a 150 estudiantes del primer y último curso del Grado en Maestro/a en Educación Primaria de la Universitat de València. A través de estos instrumentos se examinan sus recuerdos escolares, su concepción de la Historia y la influencia de los cuatro años de formación inicial en la manera de entender y representar la Historia escolar, atendiendo, especialmente, a la relevancia de una mayor o menor formación didáctico-disciplinar en esta materia concreta. Los resultados apuntan a la influencia de los recuerdos y experiencias previas en la manera de concebir y pensar la educación histórica y a una mayor falta de coherencia entre el discurso y la praxis entre aquellos estudiantes con menor formación en Historia y su didáctica.
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