Abstract

Krisis ekosistem memberi dampak signifikan bagi nelayan Pulau Tunda. Nelayan Pulau Tunda harus menempuh proses adaptasi untuk dapat bertahan di tengah kondisi ini. Peralihan mata pencaharian menjadi salah satu tujuan adaptasi. Namun proses adaptasi tidak akan dapat dilalui tanpa kolaborasi dengan pihak lain, terutama pihak pemerintah. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses kolaborasi antara nelayan Pulau Tunda dengan pihak pemerintah serta tahapan collaborative governance yang berjalan diantara mereka. Analisis dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan menggunakan observasi mendalam untuk mengidentifikasi jawaban yang berada dalam pengaturan sosial tertentu. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan proses Collaborative Governance mampu diwujudkan tidak hanya dari pihak pemerintah kepada masyarakat, tetapi dapat diwujudkan oleh masyarakat itu sendiri dan kemudian berkembang dengan kolaborasi-kolaborasi lainnya. Proses kolaborasi di Pulau Tunda menjadi salah satu contoh bagaimana masyarakat menentukan jalannya kolaborasi hingga siapa yang akan menjadi pihak kolabolator mereka. Kekuasaan pada kolaborasi di Pulau Tunda bukan berada di tangan pemerintah, melainkan pada keputusan kolektif masyarakat. Title: Marine Ecosystem Crisis: Collaboration and Adaptation of Tunda Island FishersThe ecosystem crisis has significant implications for the fishermen of Tunda Island. In order to endure these conditions, the fishermen of Tunda Island must undergo an adaptation process. The transition of livelihoods becomes a primary objective of this adaptation. However, the adaptation process can only be successfully navigated with collaboration with external entities, particularly governmental bodies. This paper aims to analyze the collaborative process between the fishermen of Tunda Island and the government, along with the stages of collaborative governance that transpire between them. The analysis is conducted qualitatively, employing in-depth observation to identify responses within specific social frameworks. The findings of this research indicate that the Collaborative Governance process can be realized from the government to the community and initiated by the community itself, subsequently evolving through various collaborations. The collaborative process in Tunda Island exemplifies how communities determine the course of collaboration and decide who will be their collaborators. In Tunda Island, the authority in collaboration does not lie in the hands of the government but rather in the collective decisions of the community.

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