Abstract
AbstractThe rate constants for the uncatalyzed and catalyzed polyaddition reactions of 2,4‐tolylene diisocyanate with poly(ethylene maleate) and poly(ethylene adipate) in dimethyl sulphoxide, acetone, ethyl acetate, dioxane, benzene, and toluene have been determined by a chemical method. Tri(tributyltin)isocyanate, triethylamine, and lead naphthenate were used as catalysts. An increase of the rates of the uncatalyzed and catalyzed reactions with increase of the dielectric constant of the solvent was found. For the catalyzed reaction a decrease of the effect of solvent polarity on the reaction rate was observed as compared to the uncatalyzed reaction.
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