Abstract
High rates of growth in the volume of earthworks in winter, with a lack of funds for the purchase of new equipment, determine the relevance of work to improve the existing and create new working bodies for the development of frozen grounds and snow-ice formations to increase the efficiency of their destruction without increasing the power of the base machine. This can be done by installing a fundamentally new cutting tool in the form of elliptical circular knives on the working bodies. The article deals with the kinematics of an ellipsoidal disk working body. Expressions for determining the displacement, velocity and acceleration of the point of the cutting edge of the disk are obtained analytically. It was found that the points of the cutting edge of the disk move in space along a complex trajectory, and the absolute values of velocity and acceleration are variable parameters. The regularity of the change in the angle of entry of the disk into the ground at different values of the angle of its attachment to the shaft of the working battery was revealed, and the main design and technological parameters were determined and substantiated.
Highlights
Further development of the north and the territories adjacent to the Baikal-Amur Mainline will entail an increase in the development of frozen grounds [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18]
The purpose of this paper is to study the kinematics of the disk operating element, namely the construction of movement trajectories, velocity and acceleration of point cutting edge of the disk
To obtain the main kinematic dependences, in contrast to the above technique, we considered the motion of a point M arbitrarily selected on the cutting edge of an ellipsoidal disk in a spatial rectangular coordinate system (Fig. 1)
Summary
Further development of the north and the territories adjacent to the Baikal-Amur Mainline will entail an increase in the development of frozen grounds [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18]. High rates of growth in the volume of earthworks in winter with a lack of funds for the purchase of new equipment determine the relevance of work to improve the existing and create new working bodies for the development of frozen grounds and snow-ice formations to increase the efficiency of their destruction without increasing the power of the base machine [2, 12, 13]. This can be done by installing a fundamentally new cutting tool in the form of elliptical circular knives on the working bodies. An integral part of the design stage of machines is to ensure the strength of structural elements, reduce energy costs, as well as identify the conditions for the stability of the movement of the unit [5, 6, 14, 15]
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
