Abstract
Cookies are processed cakes made from wheat flour. However, currently the need for flour is mostly met with import activities, so there needs to be an effort to reduce dependence on the use of wheat flour. One of the local food resources that can be used as an alternative to flour is cocoyams flour (Xanthosoma sagittifolium) which was modified by the fermentation process using the starter Lactobacillus plantarum to improve product texture. Tapioca can also be used as a substitute for wheat flour in making cookies, while the formation of texture can be helped by the addition of margarine. This study aimed to determine the effect of the proportion of cocoyams flour: tapioca flour and the addition of margarine to the characteristics of cookies. This research used factorial completely randomized design with two factors. The first Factor is proportion of modification cocoyams flour and tapioca (50:50, 60:40, and 70:30). The second factor in the form of concentration addition of margarine (50%, 60%, 70%). The results showed that the best treatment was the proportion of modification cocoyams and tapioca flour (70:30) and the addition of 50% margarine which produced cookies with criteria of water content of 3.95%, fat content of 29.15%, crude fiber of 3.29%, fracture strength of 11.17 N, yield of 55.95%, and organoleptic test results with the number of ranks of preference level for crispness/texture of 139, aroma 110.5, color 106 and taste 133.8
Highlights
Cookies merupakan kue kering yang berbentuk kecil, memiliki rasa manis, tekstur yang kurang padat dan renyah
Paper must be submitted to http://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/index and journal template could be download here
The abstract is a condensed version of an article, and contains important points ofintroduction, methods, results, and conclusions
Summary
Agrointek: Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian is an open access journal published by Department of Agroindustrial Technology,Faculty of Agriculture, University of Trunojoyo Madura. Agrointek: Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian publishes original research or review papers on agroindustry subjects including Food Engineering, Management System, Supply Chain, Processing Technology, Quality Control and Assurance, Waste Management, Food and Nutrition Sciences from researchers, lecturers and practitioners. Agrointek: Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian is published twice a year in March and August. Agrointek: Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian has been accredited by ministry of research, technology and higher education Republic of Indonesia: 30/E/KPT/2019. Editorial Board Wahyu Supartono, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogjakarta, Indonesia Michael Murkovic, Graz University of Technology, Institute of Biochemistry, Austria Chananpat Rardniyom, Maejo University, Thailand Mohammad Fuad Fauzul Mu'tamar, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia Khoirul Hidayat, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia Cahyo Indarto, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia. Managing Editor Raden Arief Firmansyah, University of Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesia. Teknologi Pangan,Fakultas Teknik , Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur, Surabaya, Indonesia
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.