Abstract
One of the most significant physical characteristics of textiles is friction, which has a direct bearing on how they behave mechanically. This characteristic has been researched in a variety of methods thus far, demonstrating its significance. The static and kinetic coefficients of friction in yarn to yarn interaction have been examined in this paper by considering a number of variables, including yarn count (33, 50, 57, and 65 Tex), yarn movement speed (30, 45, and 60 mm/min), angle of yarn placement (0, 45, and 90 degrees), and surface reaction force (5, 10 and 15 g). To this aim, 32 different experiments were designed using the central composite design approach in order find the static and kinetic coefficients of friction. The outcomes were then statistically analyzed. The relationship between the friction coefficients and the aforementioned parameters was investigated as well. Next, a model with 93% and 85% accuracy for the static and kinetic coefficients of friction, respectively, was obtained using the response surface method. Additionally, the relationship between the friction coefficients and each of the aforementioned parameters was assessed.
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