Abstract
<p>Wasta is widespread across the Middle East, and practiced as a common and acceptable culture in most organizations. Wasta is based on misuse of power for personal gain, which has huge negative impacts on the business. The reviewed literature highlights the complex reality of auditing in the region, the complexity increased by existence of wasta and corruption. Auditors in the region face difficult ethical challenges as they attempt to balance their professional responsibilities with the pressures of wasta-driven environments. This paper seeks to further investigate these challenges and provide insights that can guide auditors, regulators, and organizations in addressing them.</p>
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