Abstract

espanolObjetivo El presente estudio tiene como objetivo identificar un color adecuado para el espacio dado el estado de ego dominante del usuario, considerando el nino interior, adulto y padre, con el fin de establecer una guia aplicada para establecer una interaccion efectiva entre el espacio y el ser humano. El objetivo principal de la investigacion ha sido mostrar la importancia del color en el medio ambiente, sobre la base de los principios que rigen los estados mentales y de ego humanos. Metodologia Este estudio utiliza un metodo correlacional para evaluar la relacion entre dos variables, incluido el estado del yo, como una variable independiente y el tipo de color seleccionado, como una variable dependiente. La recopilacion de datos para este estudio se realizo como una encuesta de campo, mediante un cuestionario y estudios bibliograficos para conocer la literatura previa y, mediante un analisis de correlacion de datos utilizando el test de Correlacion de Pearson y el software SPSS. Conclusiones El analisis de los resultados obtenidos de la investigacion de campo mostro que hay una alta correlacion entre el nino interno y el interes por colores felices, y que, cuando el estado del ego es moderado, las personas muestran mayor tendencia a los colores brillantes que se incluyen en el area interna del nino. Por el contrario, una mejor opcion de color, adecuada para las personas puede ayudarlos a lograr una mejor sensacion, es decir, un estado moderado del ego y la autonomia. Esto se logra cuando la identificacion del usuario y la discrecion del disenador se combinan simultaneamente para proporcionar al usuario una paz y satisfaccion internas y hacer que alcance una promocion de la salud mental. Originalidad En este trabajo, se ha intentado investigar la relacion entre los intereses internos de los seres humanos y uno de los elementos importantes de la arquitectura, el color, mediante el uso de uno de los debates psicologicos conocido como Analisis transaccional, que nunca ha existido antes, y puede ayudar en la cognicion inmediata del usuario por parte del disenador. Este documento puede ser util para disenadores, estudiantes de arquitectura, profesores y especialmente investigadores en el campo de la psicologia ambiental. EnglishObjective The present study aims at identifying a suitable color for space given the dominant ego state including inner child, adult, and parent within the user in order to set an applied guideline to establish an effective interaction between space and human being. The main objective of this research has been the presentation of the significance of color within the environment based on the principles ruling the human mental and ego states. Methodology This study relishes a correlational method to evaluate the relationship between two variables including the ego state – as an independent variable, and the type of selected color – as a dependent variable. The data collection for this study was done as a field survey through a questionnaire and library studies to become aware of the past literature and through a correlation analysis of data using Pearson Correlation Test and SPSS software. Conclusions Investigation of the results achieved from the field research showed that there is a high correlation between the inner child and interest in happy colors, and that, when in moderate ego state, people show higher tendency to bright colors which are included in the inner child’s area of interest. On the contrary, a better color choice suitable for people may help them achieve a better feeling, i.e. a moderate ego state and autonomy. This is achieved when both identification of the user and discretion of the designer go together concurrently to provide the user with an inner peace and satisfaction and cause him to reach a mental health promotion. Originality In this paper, has been tried to investigate the relationship between the inner interests of human beings and one of the important elements of architecture, color, by using one of the psychological discussions known as Transactional Analysis, which has never been before, and can help in Immediate cognition of user by the designer. This paper can be useful for designers, architecture students, professors and specially researchers in the field of environmental psychology.

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