Abstract
When researching the catalogues about Malay manuscripts at the library of Leiden University, Netherlands, there was a list of records about Turkey and Malaya’s relations in various manuscript collections in the library. This is important to be highlight to see how far the two empires’ relationship are in Malay manuscripts. Thus, this writing will analyze the Turkish Empire’s influence towards the Malay government in various aspects. The analyze will using the selected Malay manuscripts through the Leiden University Library collection. Qualitative content analysis methods will use to examine the topics. The expectation of writing shows that there are significant influences towards the Malay government, especially about lineage and politics. This writing will directly contribute to the studies on international relations between the Turkish Empire and Malay government and highlight the way the government practiced by the Islamic government in maintaining the relationship as stated in the Malay manuscript.
Highlights
There is a question, what are the influences of Turkish Empire can be traced in Malay kingdom based on the event recorded in the Malay manuscript especially the manuscripts stored in the collections of Leiden University Library, Netherlands? to answer the question given, this writing will identify and analyse Turkish Empire’s influences towards Malay kingdom in the chosen manuscripts as an research purpose
The Hikayat Merong Mahawangsa, Hikayat Negeri Johor, Syair Sultan Abu Bakar, Hikayat Aceh and Bustan al-Salatin as the primary research material in the discussion to identify the topic of discussion
Leiden University’s Library, one of the largest institution that keeping and collecting the science literature and historical records of the Malay sultanates in the archipelago and keeps the most important manuscripts that told the relationships between Turkey and Malaya
Summary
This section will highlight some of the findings found such as the discussion shown below; Lineage By nature, lineage is significant to ensure that the lineage has a good quality heritage and credibility, especially when it involves the ruling class in a government. The caliph sat down Appointed food handlers A variety of beautiful favors Too delicious to the tongue Banquet utensils are real given Gold and silver with jewels Nothing can be say They are all beautiful (Lalu semayam keduanya sultan Di hadap menteri hulubalang sekalian Sultan Abu Bakar arif dermawan Terlalu manis bunyi perkataan Seketika duduk duli khalifah Diangkat orang penganan juadah Berbagai nikmat yang indah-indah Terlalu lazat kepada lidah Alat perjamuan diberi nyata) Emas dan perak tatah permata Tiadalah dapat hendak dikata Sekalian itu indah semata This royal diplomatic visit has positively affected the Johor government, especially in terms of its administration and diplomatic relations. One of the sources of such contributions is through the sending of messengers
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