Abstract
Objective To investigate the influence of comprehensive nursing intervention on preoperative artificial total hip replacement and postoperative rehabilitation.Methods Eighty patients underwent total hip joint replacement were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group.Psychological intervention,urination exercise and rehabilitation education and practice were performed before operation in the experimental group.The control group had none of the education and exercise except routine instruction.Postoperative rehabilitative exercise was the same in the two groups.Postoperative psychological state,the first urination and clinical rehabilitation at the end of the first and third months were evaluated.Results The psychological state after operation in the experimental group was significantly better than that in the control group (P ＜ 0.05).The first urination of the experimental group was significantly superior than that of the control group (P ＜ 0.01).Completion of rehabilitation exercise at the end of the 4th week of the experimental group was more than that of the control group (P ＜ O.05).The functional score of the replacement hip of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group at the end of first and third months (P ＜ 0.05) after operation.Conclusions Comprehensive nursing intervention before operation can raise the efficacy of rehabilitation and reduce complications of post-operation and can make the patients recover more quickly. Key words: Artificial total hip replacement; Comprehensive nursing intervention; Rehabilitation; Nursing
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