Abstract

This work shows the implementation of inclusive education in Islamic Kindergarten Taruna al-Qur’an (IKTQ), the assessment of child development in inclusive class, and supporting and restriction of the implementation of inclusive education in IKTQ. This qualitative descriptive research used observation, interview, and documentation as the technique of collecting data. The results are only the ABK with less in terms of social skills that were included in the non-ABK class. IKTQ pointed the special guides that monitored the development of ABK. The development of the child was assessed through observations and notes. These notes were documented as reports of child development communicated to the parents. The assessment did not touch the ABKs who joined in learning with other children. The development of ABK was assessed when they were in a special place of ABK therapy. The factors supported the implementation of inclusive education in IKTQ were: (1) the communication between teachers and ABK guides, (2) a good relationship through weekly meeting for all teachers, and (3) the communication between IKTQ and parents either verbally or through a liaison document. Regarding the restriction, the teachers explicitly express that there were no obstacles in the implementation of inclusive education in IKTQ.

Highlights

  • It is known that Early Childhood Education (ECE) plays an important role and very decisive for the child development

  • This research was directed to describe comprehensively, holistically, integratively, and deeply about a phenomenon, event, current occurrence which was directly related to the implementation of inclusive education in Islamic Kindergarten Taruna al-Qur‟an (IKTQ)

  • Inclusive education uses a different approach to identifying and trying to solve the difficulties that arise in school

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Summary

Introduction

It is known that Early Childhood Education (ECE) plays an important role and very decisive for the child development. Children who get coaching from an early age are more able to be independent and optimize their potential (Rahman, 2002). It is mentioned in the Indonesian Laws Number 20 Year 2003 that every citizen has the same right to obtain quality education. The right to obtain the same education must be enjoyed by all citizens without exception, including children with special needs (ABK). To cover ABK, one of the educational programs worth appointing is inclusive education Related to this case, Smith, as quoted by Sumiyati, describes inclusion as a more positive education for bringing together children who have obstacles in ways that are comprehensive in educational life (Sumiyati, 2011)

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