Abstract

Laser doping (LD) of born‐doped Si paste (Si paste) is a potential boron‐doping approach for advanced solar cells. It is aimed to develop a top‐hat LD instead of a Gaussian LD and a rear‐side polishing process to fabricate P++ local contacts for improved passivated emitter and rear contact (i‐PERC) cells. With the help of vision alignment, LD is conducted on a dashed line pattern of printed Si paste, which decreases the consumption of paste. The variations of boron content in Si paste and the laser pulse energy density can help customize the doping profile. The predicted result of the boron LD profile is a peak dopant density of 2 × 1019 atoms cm−3 and a dopant depth of over 4.0 μm. When higher firing temperature, it can obtain thicker localized back surface field of over 7 μm, since the gradient of the residual Si concentration at the Al/Si interface can suppress the formation of voids. The overall increment in fill factor, short‐circuit current, and open‐circuit voltage enhances the average efficiency by 0.11% for i‐PERC cells and 0.09% for i‐bifacial PERC cells, respectively, due to the improved local contacts.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.