Abstract

Severe pneumonia is a major challenge in the Intensive Care Unit, as it is characterized by high morbidity and mortality. A high rate of patients with pneumonia, in particular ventilator-associated poneumonia, develops septic shock. Although some interesting results have been reported in uncontrolled studies where IgM-enriched human intravenous immunoglobulins were added to the standard treatment of septic shock, a well-conducted clinical trial is missing[1]. Also, physiopathological data supporting such a trial are presently insufficient.

Highlights

  • Severe pneumonia is a major challenge in the Intensive Care Unit, as it is characterized by high morbidity and mortality

  • Some interesting results have been reported in uncontrolled studies where IgMenriched human intravenous immunoglobulins were added to the standard treatment of septic shock, a wellconducted clinical trial is missing [1]

  • We aimed to evaluate if Pentaglobin, a commercially available IgM-enriched polyclonal preparation, reduced pulmonary and systemic inflammation in an experimental model of Gram negative pneumonia causing septic shock

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Summary

Introduction

Severe pneumonia is a major challenge in the Intensive Care Unit, as it is characterized by high morbidity and mortality. A high rate of patients with pneumonia, in particular ventilator-associated poneumonia, develops septic shock. Some interesting results have been reported in uncontrolled studies where IgMenriched human intravenous immunoglobulins were added to the standard treatment of septic shock, a wellconducted clinical trial is missing [1]. Physiopathological data supporting such a trial are presently insufficient

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