Identification of International Human Rights Principles in Indonesia’s New Criminal Code

Abstract

Human rights have a broad dimension, but in practice in the domestic sphere (state practice) is often different. In fact, various universal human rights principles are clearly regulated in various international law regulations which have also been ratified into various laws. The reform of criminal law through Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code also has a significant impact on Indonesia's criminal law enforcement paradigm which is more humanitarian-oriented and Pancasila values. This study aims to identify and analyze various international human rights norms in the Indonesian National Criminal Code. The method used in this study is in the form of a mixed method that combines normative juridical research with empirical data in the field. The projected results of this study are in the form of real data on the implementation of regulations related to the topic to be studied. The output of this research is in the form of articles published in accredited national journals.