Hysterosalpingography combined with hysteroseopy and laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of female infertility

Abstract

Objective To explore the value of hysterosalpingography (HSG) combined with hysteroscopy and laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of female infertility.Methods 136 women with infertility who had visited our hospital during June 2003 to December 2009 received HSG and hysteroscopy and laparoscopy,and the rate of diagnosis accordance was retrospectively analyzed and compared with the findings by hysteroscopy or laparoscopy. The pregnancy rate in the women was determined. Results There was significant difference in the detection rate of intrauterine lesions between vs. 10.29％,P＜0.01). The detection rate of intrapelvic diseases differed significantly between laparoscopy and HSG (80.88％ vs. 23.53％,P＜0.01). The postprocedural pregnancy rate was 35.29％.Conclusions HSG combined with hysteroscopy and laparoscopy can visually and highly accurately find the causes of infertility,is beneficial for the treatment of intraurine and intrapelvic diseases,and has a higher postprocedural pregnancy rate. It is currently one of the best procedures in the diagnosis and treatment of female infertility and is worth popularizing clinic ally. Key words: Hysterosalpingography; Hysteroscopy; Laparoscopy; Female infertility