Abstract

Abstract Hydrogenation of benzothiophene-free naphthalene was examined over various transition metal (rhodium, ruthenium, palladium, and platinum) catalysts supported on charcoal in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO 2 ) solvent at low temperature (313 K). Among these, a charcoal-supported rhodium catalyst was found to be the most active, while a charcoal-supported ruthenium catalyst was found to give the highest cis -decahydronaphthalene ( cis -decalin) selectivity. A systematic investigation of hydrogenations of naphthalene and tetrahydronaphthanele (tetralin) in scCO 2 revealed that naphthalene hydrogenation is a consecutive and cis - and trans -decalin were formed via tetralin.

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