Abstract

Cervical cancer is unique among human cancers because it was the first cancer discovered to be virtually solely attributable to the effects of an infectious agent. Numerous epidemiologic and laboratory studies have confirmed a strong causal association between human papillomavirus infection and the development of premalignant and malignant lesions of the uterine cervix, and human papillomavirus-mediated malignant transformation is an ideal model system for the study of virally mediated carcinogenesis. Neoplastic transformation of affected cervical epithelium appears to be a direct consequence of the unregulated overexpression of viral oncoproteins that have central roles in the normal viral replicative cycle. This review is focused on the mechanisms that regulate the normal papillomavirus life cycle and on the mechanisms that appear to have central roles in malignant transformation of the cervical mucosa.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.