Abstract
Caning applied in Aceh is one of the social controls and the form of punishment is expected to fulfill the philosophical, juridical and sociological tendencies of legal awareness. Caning is one form of punishment that is also expected to foster a lawful attitude and the creation of an orderly society. According to Islamic law that punishment is for the benefit of the Ummah and educate the person of the perpetrator of the crime. Basically It is not easy to do efforts to increase legal awareness and the development of a legal culture in the community without encouragement from individual communities themselves. This should be of particular concern by the government to be more serious in conducting socialization so that legal awareness can be understood and implemented by the public properly.
Highlights
Hukuman cambuk yang diterapkan di Aceh merupakan salah satu kontrol sosial dan bentuk hukumannya diharapkan bisa memenuhi tendensi filosofis, yuridis dan sosiologis terhadap kesadaran hukum
Caning applied in Aceh is one of the social controls and the form of punishment is expected to fulfill the philosophical, juridical and sociological tendencies of legal awareness
It is not easy to do efforts to increase legal awareness and the development of a legal culture in the community without encouragement from individual communities themselves. This should be of particular concern by the government to be more serious in conducting socialization so that legal awareness can be understood and implemented by the public properly
Summary
Hukuman cambuk yang diterapkan di Aceh merupakan salah satu kontrol sosial dan bentuk hukumannya diharapkan bisa memenuhi tendensi filosofis, yuridis dan sosiologis terhadap kesadaran hukum. Aspek syariat dalam pelaksanaan hukuman cambuk itu terletak pada tujuannya (maqashid), yaitu agar orang lain tahu dan megambil pelajaran dari kasus tersebut.. Untuk efektivitas pelaksanaan qanun ini di samping adanya lembaga penyidikan dan penuntutan, juga dilakukan pengawasan yang meliputi upaya pembinaan si pelaku jarimah minuman khamar, maisir dan khalwat oleh pejabat Wilayatu al-Hisbah. Norma sosial adalah kebiasaan umum yang menjadi patokan perilaku dalam suatu kelompok masyarakat dan batasan wilayah tertentu. C. Norma hukum adalah aturan sosial yang dibuat oleh lembaga-lembaga tertentu, misalnya pemerintah, sehingga dengan tegas dapat melarang serta memaksa orang untuk dapat berperilaku sesuai dengan keinginan pembuat peraturan itu sendiri. Qanun Jinayat telah mencerminkan keberlakuan secara yuridis karena pembentukannya didasarkan pada norma yang lebih tinggi tingkatannya dan terbentuk menurut cara yang ditetapkan sesuai wewenang propinsi Aceh sebagai daerah pelaksana otonomi khusus. Dikarenakan masyarakat di Aceh memang telah menerima syariah
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