Abstract
Abstract [The Relationship Between Home Sanitation Facilities And Clean Living Behavior With Diarrhea Case Toward Toddler In The Working Area Of Health Center I Kembaran Banyumas Regency In Year 2018] The number of diarrhea sufferers in the working area of Puskesmas I Kembaran is included in the top 10 most people with disease. Thus, there are 813 diarrhea cases found in 2016. This study aims to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation facilities and clean healthy living behavior (PHBS) with diarrhea cases in the working areaof Puskesmas I KembaranBanyumas regency 2018. Type of research used in this research is analytical with case control approach. There are 66 samples where 22 samples are as case and 44 samples are as control. The variables studied are clean water, disposal facility / latrine, wastewater storage facilities, food and beverage storage, clean water use, disposing of baby's feces and hand washing with soap. Further, the research is analyzed with chi square test, logistic regression, and OR with 95% CI and α 0,05. The result of bivariate analysis was obtained by means of environmental sanitation and hygiene and hygienic living behavior which have relation of clean water facilities (p = 0,000, OR = 19,741), disposal facility (P = 0,000; OR = 11,327), food and beverage storage p = 0,000; OR = 14,095), the use of clean water (p = 0,002; OR = 7,800), removing infant stool p = 0,001; OR = 7,286), handwashing with soap (p = 0,006; OR = 6,923). While the waste water disposal facilities have no significant relationship and are not at risk. However, the multivariate analysis shows that the most influential variable is clean water (p = 0,003; RP = 10,663). This research can be concluded that environmental sanitation and clean healthy life behavior can be a risk factor for diarrheal disease. The variable which has the most significant influence is the disposal of feces / latrines. It is recommended that the public always maintain the cleanliness of the environment and apply clean and healthy living behavior.
Highlights
Abstract [The Relationship Between Home Sanitation Facilities And Clean Living Behavior With Diarrhea Case Toward Toddler In The Working Area Of Health Center I Kembaran Banyumas Regency In Year 2018] The number of diarrhea sufferers in the working area of Puskesmas I Kembaran is included in the top 10 most people with disease
The variable which has the most significant influence is the disposal of feces / latrines
It is recommended that the public always maintain the cleanliness of the environment and apply clean and healthy living behavior
Summary
Control suatu penelitian (survei) yangmenyangkut bagaimana faktor risiko dipelajari dengan menggunakan pendekatan retrospective. Populasi adalah semua balita yang berobat ke Puskesmas I Kembaran pada bulan Desember 2017 yang didiagnosis terkena Diare oleh dokter Puskesmas.Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Variable terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah kejadian diare pada balita di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas I Kembaran Kabupaten Banyumas Tahun 2018. 36 wawancara dianalisis menggunakan soft ware analisis data yang terdiri dari analisis univariate untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik setiap variabel penelitian, analisis bivariate menggunakan uji chi square untuk mengetahui apakah variabel bebas dan variabel terikat ada hubungannya dan analisis multivariate menggunakan uji regresi logistik untuk mengetahui variabel independen manakah yang paling berpengaruh hubungannya dengan variabel dependen. Berdasarkan tabel di atas Sarana air bersih dalam kelompok kasus menunjukkan bahwa dari 22 responden yang menderita diare terdapat 13 (59,1%) responden yang memiliki sarana air bersih tidak memenuhi syarat dan 9 (40,9%) responden memiliki sarana air bersih memenuhi syarat
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