Abstract

In-depth comprehension and manipulation of band occupation at metal centers are crucial for facilitating effective adsorption and electron transfer in lithium-oxygen battery (LOB) reactions. Rare earth elements play a unique role in band hybridization due to their deep orbitals and strong localization of 4felectrons. Herein, we anchor single Ce atoms onto CoO, constructing a highly active and stable catalyst with d-fa dual-band redox center. It is discovered that the itinerant behavior of 4felectrons introduces an enhanced spin-orbit coupling effect, which facilitates ideal σ/π bonding and flexible adsorption between the Ce/Co active sites and *O. Simultaneously, the injection of localized Ce 4felectrons strengthens the orbital bonding capacity of Co-O, effectively inhibits the dissolution of Co sites and improves the structural stability of the cathode material. Bracingly, the Ce1/CoO-based LOB exhibits an ultra-low charge-discharge polarization (0.46 V) and stable cyclic performance (1088 hours). This work breaks through the traditional limitations in catalyst activity and stability, providing new strategies and theoretical insights for developing high-performance LOBs powered by rare-earth elements.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.