GLOBALIZATION AND MIGRATION PROCESSES

Abstract

The globalization of migration processes is one of the characteristics of the modern world economy, which, in turn, affects the socio-cultural and political climate of individual countries and entire regions of the world. At the same time, it is believed that the globalization of migration flows is due to the liberalization of flows of goods and capital and population density. The preservation of migration processes is not just a quantitative increase in the number of permanent migrants, as well as sending and receiving countries. This phenomenon has had a serious impact on the development of modern migration policy at the global, international level. There is an agreement on the requirements for migrant workers, no matter how quickly some of them would be able to adapt. On the other hand, working conditions and personnel management procedures are unconventional and at the same time unified. Global processes in this area actually lead to the fact that the actual borders of states cease to have their primary importance. This is obvious both for the host country ‒ the country of origin, citizenship and natural nationality of the migrant worker, in accordance with the requirements for skills and general qualifications in a certain field, and for the immigrant himself ‒ provided employment and residence in the country in accordance with what he planned to achieve.