Generic relation between the electron work function and Young's modulus of metals

Abstract

In this study, efforts were made to establish a generic relation between the Young’s modulus and the electron work function of polycrystalline metals, in which Young’s Modulus was defined as the second order derivative of interaction potential with respect to the equilibrium distance. The obtained Young’s modulus shows a sextic relation with the work function. Data of Young’s modulus and work function of polycrystalline metals, including Alkali earth metals, transition metals, and rare earth metals, can be fitted reasonably well by this derived generic relationship.