Abstract
Introduction: The prime reason for a patient to seek orthodontic treatment is to gain an improvement in appearance. An excellent orthodontic finishing is essential and involves a series of procedures such as a good diagnosis, appropriate treatment planning and its implementation. Objective: This article is aimed to describe the achievement of treatment that should be achieved both in terms of the occlusion, aesthetic, until the planning of post-treatment in order to obtainperfect and long lasting results. Methods: Clinical cases in literature are used to illustrate the details of the desired finishing orthodontic treatment. Summary:Steps that performed to obtain good finishing of orthodontic treatment are define the goals of treatment, have a checklist about achievment of treatment, improve the functional occlusion, and reshape the teeth anatomicaly, and planning the retention of orthodontic post-treatment.
Highlights
The prime reason for a patient to seek orthodontic treatment is to gain an improvement in appearance
This article is aimed to describe the achievement of treatment
Clinical cases in literature are used to illustrate the details of the desired finishing orthodontic treatment
Summary
Tujuan pertama perawatan ortodontik adalah kesehatan oral,meliputi pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi, strukturpendukung,dansemua komponenlainnyadari sistem pengunyahan, estetik yang memuaskan pada wajah, gigi, dan terutama pada senyum. Edward Angle menyebutkan kunci untuk oklusi normal yaitu posisi anteroposterior yang relatif dari molar permanen bawah; juga disebutkan pentingnya interdigitasi tonjol yang adekuat untuk memberikan dukungan pada fungsional gigi. Tujuan dari segi fungsional gigi, yaitu untuk memperoleh keharmonisan fungsional. Gigi-gigi harus berada pada neutral zone antara lidah dan otot perioral.[2]. Yaitu penggunaan piranti ortodontik tidak diaktivasi berlebihan dan tetap pada posisi yang tepat. Tandatanda ketidakstabilan dapat dikenali secara klinis sebagai hipermobilitas, pemakaian berlebih piranti ortodontik, dan relapse.[2]
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