Abstract
Asi is an ideal source of nutrition with a balanced composition and adapted to the needs of baby's growth. The purpose of this study was exclusive breastfeeding factors in primipara postpartum mothers in the Bonto Bahari Community Health Center work area. The design of this study employs analytical design with a cross-functional approach. The total population and sample in this study were 30 respondents using total sampling. The data collection method used is the questionnaire sheet. From the results of the research, it was found that the respondents' characteristics were seen from the age of the majority of respondents aged 20-35 years as many as 28 respondents, and the majority of respondents had an elementary education level of 11 respondents. % and most respondents have a high cultural influence of 70.0% while for health support some respondents have good health personnel support of 76.7% and most respondents do not provide breast milk to their babies at 86.7% while biavariate analysis by using Fisher's alternative chi square statistical test. The results showed that the level of knowledge (p = 0.008) and cultural influence (p = 0.005) had a significant relationship with exclusive breastfeeding while the support of health workers (p = 1,000) did not have an association with exclusive breastfeeding. In order for this study to provide information about exclusive breastfeeding, especially postpartum mothers and become input for health workers in the area of Gattareng Health Center and also useful for all parties and can be a reference for future research
Highlights
ASI merupakan sumber gizi yang yang paling ideal bagi bayi
Asi is an ideal source of nutrition with a balanced composition and adapted to the needs of baby's growth
From the results of the research, it was found that the respondents' characteristics were seen from the age of the majority of respondents aged 20-35 years as many as 28 respondents, and the majority of respondents had an elementary education level of 11 respondents. % and most respondents have a high cultural influence of 70.0% while for health support some respondents have good health personnel support of 76.7% and most respondents do not provide breast milk to their babies at 86.7% while biavariate analysis by using Fisher's alternative chi square statistical test
Summary
Asi merupakan sumber gizi yang sangat ideal dengan komposisi yang seimbang dan disesuaikan dengan kebutuh pertumbuhan bayi. Dari hasi yang dilakukan peneliti didapatkan karakteristik responden dilihat dari usia sebagian besar responden memiliki usia 20-35 tahun sebanyak 28 responden,dan sebagian besar responden memilki tingkat pendidikan SD sebanyak 11 responden.data analisis univariat didapatkan sebagian responden memiliki pengetahun yang kurang sebanyak 50,0% dan sebagian besar responden memilki pengaruh budaya yang tinggi sebesar 70,0% sedangkan untuk dukungan tenga kesehatan sebagian responden memilki dukungan tenaga kesehatan yang baik sebesar 76,7%dan sebagian besar responden tidak memberikan Asi kepada bayinya sebesar 86,7%sedangkan analisis biavariat dengan menggunakan uji statistic chi square alternatif fisher. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan (p=0,008) dan pengaruh budaya (p=0,005) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan pemberian ASI secara eksklusif sedangkan dukungan petugas kesehatan (p=1,000) tidak memilki hubungan dengan pemberian ASI secara esklusif. Agar penelitian ini dapat memberikan informasi mengenai pemberian ASI eksklusif terutama ibu nifas dan menjadi masukan bagi petugas tenaga kesehatan di wilayah puskesmas gattareng dan juga berguna untuk semua pihak serta dapat menjadi referensi untuk penelitian selanjutnya
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