Abstract
The article examines approaches to evaluating the activities of scientific institutions and their impact on the functioning of society and the economy. The activities of scientific institutions significantly influence society and the economy by ensuring innovative development and addressing social issues. The concept of open science amplifies this impact by making research results more accessible. Emphasis is placed on international experiences in evaluating scientific institutions, including the activities of organizations such as the OECD, Science Europe, and Leiden Ranking. Integrating international evaluation practices into Ukraine’s system enhances the role of science in tackling global challenges. The article analyzes key criteria, indicators, and descriptors for assessing scientific research, particularly scientific productivity, socio-economic impact, and innovation activities. Special attention is given to how open science influences the methodology of evaluating researchers’ activities, including the integration of altmetric indicators and the promotion of open access. Mandatory implementation of research results across various fields and their integration into daily life fosters an informed society that supports scientific initiatives. Recommendations are formulated to enhance the effectiveness of scientific institutions’ impact on society.
Published Version
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