Abstract
目的 建立近交系大鼠原位肝移植自发免疫耐受模型,并研究CD8+CD28- T细胞在自发免疫耐受形成中的作用.方法双袖套法建立原位肝移植模型;流式细胞技术检测CD8+CD28- T抑制细胞含量变化;利用补体细胞毒和免疫磁珠方法分离CD8+CD28- T细胞,通过体外混合淋巴细胞反应验证其抑制功能.结果我们成功建立了BN(供体)LEW(受体)原位肝移植自发免疫耐受模型,并发现自发免疫耐受模型大鼠脾脏CD8+CD28- T细胞含量(23.7%±7.2%)显著高于正常大鼠(5.4%±1.5%)和急性排斥组大鼠(6.0%±1.3%),而且,分离纯化后的自发免疫耐受组大鼠脾脏CD8+CD28- T细胞可以抑制混合淋巴细胞反应的增殖,但急性排斥组大鼠脾脏CD8+CD28- T细胞无抑制功能.结论 BN(供体)LEW(受体)原位肝移植模型为自发免疫耐受;脾脏CD8+CD28- T细胞作为一种T抑制细胞,在自发免疫耐受的形成过程中具有重要作用。
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