Abstract
Abstract The shift to electric tractors is vital for sustainable agriculture, yet developing efficient conversion kits for two-wheeled tractors presents technical challenges in battery technology, motor performance, and system integration. This study aims to synthesize recent advancements in electric tractor conversion kits, focusing on technological designs, performance metrics, and innovative conversion methods using recent literature, deployed based on required formulas. Key parameters evaluated include battery energy density, motor torque, and efficiency of power control systems. High-capacity lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) 72V 100Ah batteries offer energy densities up to 200 Wh/kg and rapid charging rates of 1C. Electric motors max power 5kW (6,7 HP). Sustainable for agricultural applications deliver up to max 150 Nm or 19 Nm of torque at low speeds, with power densities of 3 kW/kg. Advanced power control systems employ adaptive algorithms, achieving 80% efficiency in dynamic power distribution. Electric tractor conversion kits demonstrate substantial improvements in efficiency and performance. The integration of high-performance batteries, robust motors, and sophisticated power control systems offers a viable path toward enhanced sustainability in agriculture. The adaptive power control system optimized performance across various operational conditions.
Published Version
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