Abstract
The article deals with the theoretical foundations of improving the efficiency of management of investment activities at the meso level. The term "investment" has been clarified, which is proposed to be considered as the process of transferring an investment asset from the investor, under certain conditions, to objects of business and other types of activity, carried out by the investor-recipient, with the help of which it is planned to return the investment asset or its value equivalent from the sale project, and (or) obtaining an additional beneficial effect. The definition of the investment system is given, which is a set of economic entities (industrial enterprises, agricultural enterprises, enterprises in the sphere of trade, services and others, business structures of all forms of ownership and sizes), state authorities that are related to investment activities, financial institutions of the market economy (commercial banks, insurance, leasing companies, consulting and audit firms, funds, marketing centers, investors), resources (financial, informational, material, intellectual, labor), legislative and regulatory support. A system of indicators for comprehensive evaluation of the effectiveness of management of investment activity at the meso level was defined, namely: indicators of the effectiveness of investment policy, indicators of investment infrastructure development, indicators of the investment climate and indicators of investment attractiveness. A comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of management of investment activities at the meso level is proposed. Developing this approach, the method of calculating an integral indicator based on the proposed system of indicators for comprehensive assessment of management efficiency and the weighting values of each of these indicators is briefly described. To evaluate the investment policy, it is also proposed to use relative indicators: the coefficient of economic efficiency of investments in the regional economy as a whole, the coefficient of efficiency of investment investments in production facilities, the growth rate of investment investments in the development of the regional economy, the coefficient of realization of investment investments, the growth rate of long-term investment investments in development of the regional economy, the ratio of own and borrowed funds in the financing of investments by enterprises and organizations. The level of capital investments in the Dnipropetrovsk region was analyzed. for 2010-2021. An approach to monitoring the implementation of investment policy in the region is proposed. The proposed model of the three-level management system of the investment process in the region.
Published Version
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