Abstract
Background: Percutaneous renal sympathetic denervation was developed as an adjunct method to treat clinical conditions associated to sympathetic hyperactivity. Percutaneous renal sympathetic denervation increases the renal blood flow and reduces vasoconstriction. The effects of percutaneous renal sympathetic denervation in renal artery diameter have not been reported. Our objective was to evaluate such effects by quantitative angiography. Methods: Prospective, observational, study including consecutive patients undergoing percutaneous renal sympathetic denervation. Results: Thirty-one patients were selected, 21 were submitted to percutaneous renal sympathetic denervation to control resistant arterial hypertension and 10 to control refractory ventricular arrhythmias. Seventeen patients did not perform renal arteriography in the follow-up due to clinical contraindications or because they did not complete the 6-month period established by the protocol. In addition, one patient performed a unilateral percutaneous renal sympathetic denervation and was also excluded from this analysis. Therefore, 52 renal angiographies (26 pairs) of 13 patients were analyzed. Mean maximal diameter of the right renal artery before the procedure was 4.54 ± 0.21 mm and increased to 5.2 ± 0.44 mm at 6 months (p = 0.01). Likewise, there was a significant increase in the diameter of the left renal artery at 6 months of follow-up, increasing from 4.37 ± 0.42 to 5.23 ± 0.77 mm (p = 0.02). Conclusions: The results of this analysis illustrate the significant increment in renal artery diameter after percutaneous renal sympathetic denervation. Randomized controlled clinical trials are required to consolidate our observations.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: Revista Brasileira de Cardiologia Invasiva (English Version)
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.