Abstract

Excessive deformation destroys the structure of wheat flour-based noodles. Wheat starch/gluten extruded noodles with various starch contents were made by an extruder and dried under various relative humidities to control noodle deformation. The difference between water activity (aw) and relative humidity (RH) includes three models: decrease model [(aw-RH) 33%→6%], constant model [(aw-RH) 22%→23%], and increase model [(aw-RH) 22%→40%]. The water migration rate was high when the difference increased, or the starch content was relatively high. When the extruded noodles are in the glass state, the relatively high water loss rate, induced by the model of [(aw-RH) 22%→40%], causes a high change ratio of slice area, rough area ratio, and concavity percentage of extruded noodles. Therefore, the water loss rate and deformation degree of wheat starch/gluten extruded noodles can be controlled by the difference between the water activity of noodles and the relative humidity of the environment.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.