Abstract
This work shows the effect of artificial aging on the mechanical properties of an API 5L Gr. B steel that undergoes different artificial aging times (0, 500, 1250, and 1500 h). Among the mechanical properties studied are the stress–strain curve, yield stress, and ultimate tensile stress. In addition, the parameters from the Ludwik–Hollomon equation, which are the parameter (K) and the work-hardening coefficient (n), are obtained for the true stress–strain curve. Once the true stress–strain curve is plotted, a 3D model of a transverse crack in a pipeline is proposed. The crack defects are straight, and the finite element method (FEM) is used to determine its behavior at different sizes in order to estimate the failure pressure. It can be said that the mechanical properties (stress–strain curve) increase for an aging time of 500 h compared to the air condition because of the over-aging process, something that is well recognized in the literature. In general, past the over-aging condition, with an increase in the aging time, the mechanical properties tend to decrease. This behavior is similar for the failure pressure. The FEM is sensitive to the decrease in mechanical properties along with the true stress–strain curve.
Published Version
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