Abstract

The effect of sputtering pressure and power on the composition, surface roughness, structure, microstructure and magnetic properties of full Heusler type Co2FeSi films deposited on silicon (001) substrates at room temperature using DC magnetron sputtering technique was studied. The composition of the film was found to be influenced by both sputtering pressure and power. The films deposited at lower pressures (0.667–2Pa) and lower power (50–75W), which result in lower deposition rates, have compositions comparable with that of the target. The surface roughness of the films was found to be significantly affected by a change in sputtering pressure but not by a variation in sputtering power. Irrespective of the sputtering pressure and power, all the as-deposited Co2FeSi/Si(001) films exhibited A2 type disordered nanocrystalline structure. The grain size, however, was found to increase marginally with an increase in sputtering pressure and power. Analysis of magnetization curves of the films revealed that the films were soft ferromagnetic for all sputtering pressures and power. However, the coercivities, magnetization values and reversibility of zero field cooling and field cooling magnetization curves were found to depend critically on sputtering parameters.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.