Abstract
This article presents a theoretical and analytical reflection on the issue of education and religion in advertising aimed at children. It describes distinctive features of postmodernity – immediacy, consumerism and secularization – as constitutive elements of our time and characterizes media as a sort of all-powerful being that channels, processes, produces and disseminates these postmodern attributes, while offering products that form and shape the way of life of Western society. The article goes on to analyze the content of two advertisements, identifying in them the possible presence of an educational religious-theological discourse. It contends that there is an intrinsic relation between education and religion in advertising, one which strongly influences the learning, thinking and acting patterns of children through such practices as gaining power by what they consume and seeing consumption as a means to attain a more prominent position in this world. In advertising, forms of socialization are presented to children. Finally, it is suggested that one way to introduce and discuss advertisements in educational contexts is by reading and analyzing the narratives of advertising together with the children.
Highlights
analytical reflection on the issue of education and religion in advertising aimed at children
It characterizes media as a sort of all-powerful being that channels
The article goes on to analyze the content of two advertisements
Summary
Há um dito popular que perspicazmente anuncia o sentido para o que mobiliza a sociedade nos dias de hoje: “A propaganda é a alma do negócio”. Elas são responsáveis por indicar uma gama de elementos que auxiliam a compreender o perfil de quem assiste TV e um conjunto de meios eficazes de sedução para o consumo. Nota-se que, assim como as Ciências Humanas foram fundamentais para consolidar o projeto de educação moderna (FOUCAULT, 2004; DORNELLES, 2005), também o são, agora, para consolidar o projeto pós-moderno de como viver mediante uma educação pelo e para o consumo. Procedendo a sua análise com base em Canclini e Giddens, afirma que, na sociedade pós-moderna, “a confiança está mais vinculada ao consumo que à política, pois sobre o consumo exercemos aparentemente uma liberdade de escolha e podemos ter a ilusão de um controle sobre nossas satisfações ou insatisfações” (GOIDANICH, 2002, p.75)
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