Abstract

慢性阻塞性肺疾病(慢阻肺)的患病率显著增高,其中超过九成是严重程度较轻的患者,但慢阻肺的早期诊断和早期治疗却一直没有受到足够的关注。目前存在的几个误区包括混淆疾病早期与轻度的概念,肺功能检查率较低致早期诊断不足,治疗观念落后使无症状早期患者缺乏治疗等。文章通过介绍早期慢阻肺的特点及类型,并倡导关注慢阻肺的早期发现,积极普及肺功能检查,熟悉慢阻肺的早期特点与临床表现,重视对早期(包括无症状)患者的治疗。

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