Early diagnosis and treatment of 57 cases with colorectal cancer postoperative ileus

Abstract

Objective To explore how to effectively prevent and detect cancer early postoperative intestinal obstruction and treatment methods and means. Methods This retrospective analysis of 13 years occurred in 57 patients with rectal cancer diagnosis and treatment of cases of early postoperative intestinal obstruction process, including fasting, gastrointestinal decompression, fluid therapy, liquid paraffin, diatrizoate and surgical treatment of oral contrast. Results In 57 cases, paralytic intestinal obstruction in 7 cases, conservative treatment was relieved, the success rate was 100.0%; early inflammatory intestinal obstruction in 37 cases after conservative treatment of 36 cases of remission, the success rate was 97.3%; mechanical intestinal obstruction in 13 cases after conservative treatment could not be alleviated, conservative success rate was 0.0% and was cured by reoperation.The first two groups of patients compared with mechanical intestinal obstruction patients, conservative success rate had statistical differences(χ2=40.08, 11.08, all P<0.01). Conclusion Cancer treatment lies in early postoperative intestinal obstruction effective prevention, early detection, close observation and timely and effective treatment, a good grasp of timing of surgery and surgical indications. Key words: Colorectal neoplasm; Intestinal obstruction; Treatment