Abstract

A 3D cell-based finite element model is employed to investigate the dynamic biaxial behavior of cellular materials under combined shear-compression. The biaxial behavior is characterized by the normal stress and shear stress, which could be determined directly from the finite element results. A crush plateau stress is introduced to illustrate the critical crush stress, and the result shows that the normal plateau stress declines with the increase of the shear plateau stress, which climbs with the increase of loading angle. An elliptical criterion of normal plateau stress vs. shear plateau stress is obtained by the nonlinear regression method.

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