Down Syndrome, Molecular Genetics Of Clinical Findings

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In spite of the disabilities that Down Syndrome children have, it is important to emphasize that with appropriate medical care, training , teaching methods, personal skills development, and the establishment of the special needs; these children will be very effective, self-dependent and productive in society. They can perform difficult tasks and become very successful in their careers. Many of Down syndrome children have accomplished a great future by becoming painters, musicians and artists. In this review we are focusing on the link between genetic changes and the clinical presentation of Down Syndrome (DS), the risk factors behind the chromosomal imbalance, the future of diagnostic methods, the prevention and the appropriate management.