Digitalization of the transport and logistics industry in the globalized world economy

Abstract

The problems and prospects of digitalization of the transport and logistics industry in the context of globalization of the global economy are revealed. The traditional logistics business requires changes; new players are entering the transport logistics market using online platforms and digital technologies. According to the latest trends, not only companies, but also individuals require an increase in speed, flexibility and transparency of delivery at a lower cost. Naturally, the pressure on existing business models of enterprises. Statistics show that many companies in the transport and logistics industry cannot realize it. Research opportunities for the use of digital technologies by enterprises, including: the size of the transport logistics company, the availability of professional personnel; availability of necessary financial resources; awareness of the need for "change"; willingness to change. Production analysis of the Russian market of information and digital technologies in the transport and logistics industry: WMS warehouse management system, supply chain management system, transport management system, customer relationship management system, ERP resource management system, EAM fund resource management system of the transport company, Ministry of Emergency Situations transport repair management. Conclusions are made about the feasibility of the transition of the transport and logistics industry to the "number". Transport and logistics infrastructure that provides interaction between a variety of service providers and consumers using open communications, technological systems, government policies and financial instruments. The use of this business ecosystem leads to a reduction in the cost of routine operations, faster decision-making, a decrease in the need for manual labor and other positive implementation results.