Abstract
Over the past few years, oil crops cultivation has become investment-attractive in our country. This is due to both the increase in demand for products of their processing in domestic and foreign markets and the sustainable development of the processing and food industry. This article reviews approaches to the formation of the technologies introduction system for growing oil crops in Central Siberia (rape, dodder, mustard), industrial production of oils, food additives and feed products from them using biotechnology techniques, with a view to creating a high-tech competitive export-oriented oil sector of the agro-industrial complex in Krasnoyarsk Krai, which creates added value and increases its investment attractiveness.
Highlights
One of the main development vectors of the Krasnoyarsk Krai economy is the creation of a high-tech agro-industrial complex based on new innovative technologies, allowing to obtain regional products with high added value
The project to create high-tech production for cultivationand deep processing of oil crops on the Krasnoyarsk Krai territory was developed in cooperation with LLC “OPH” Solyanskoye”
The project's implementation will allow to create an enterprise for the production and processing of oil crops' seeds with a closed production cycle of products with a high processing degree on the territory of the Krasnoyarsk Krai
Summary
One of the main development vectors of the Krasnoyarsk Krai economy is the creation of a high-tech agro-industrial complex based on new innovative technologies, allowing to obtain regional products with high added value. The fat-and-oil sector of the regional agro industrial complex is becoming a dynamic agribusiness sector, owing to the increasing role in the food, pharmaceutical industries, animal husbandry and poultry breeding. The annual gross harvest of grain crops in the amount of 2 million tons has brought the region among the leaders of the SFD in this indicator [1]. According to Rosstat in 2019, the Krasnoyarsk Krai showed positive dynamics in terms of such indicators as the gross oil crops harvest, their yield and acreage, and to produce rape oilseeds, Krasnoyarsk Krai became the first in the country. In 2019, the gross oilseeds harvest in the region amounted to 191,7 thousand tons (126.3% by 2018, or +39,9 thousand tons), including rape seeds — 182,7 thousand tons (123.1% by 2018, or +34,3 thousand tons) with a yield of 14.6 cwt/ha (101.4% by 2018, or +0.2 cwt/ha). In 2019, the gross oilseeds harvest in the region amounted to 191,7 thousand tons (126.3% by 2018, or +39,9 thousand tons), including rape seeds — 182,7 thousand tons (123.1% by 2018, or +34,3 thousand tons) with a yield of 14.6 cwt/ha (101.4% by 2018, or +0.2 cwt/ha). 154,9 thousand hectares (131.3% by 2018, or +36,9 thousand hectares) were allocated for these crops' sowing [2]
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