Design of Enhance Co-operative Balanced Route Protocol (CBRP) in WSNs

Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are instrumental in various applications, including environmental monitoring, healthcare, and smart infrastructure. However, ensuring efficient and reliable data transmission in WSNs remains a challenge due to the dynamic nature of the network topology and limited resources of sensor nodes. This paper proposes an enhanced Cooperative Balanced Route Protocol (CBRP) for WSNs to improve routing efficiency and energy consumption. The proposed protocol introduces a cooperative approach where sensor nodes collaborate to relay data packets, balancing energy consumption and prolonging network lifetime. Simulation results demonstrate that the enhanced CBRP outperforms existing protocols in terms of network throughput, end-to-end delay, and energy efficiency, making it a promising solution for WSN applications.