Abstract

Sensor nodes of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) find it hard to prolong the network lifetime, which is also very expensive. In WSNs, reliable data transmission and prolonged network lifetime have to be achieved. Energy-efficient routing protocol has to be developed, which is a challenging issue in a network. The objective focused in this paper is to balance and minimize the energy consumed by a node during data transmission in WSN, thereby attempts in prolonging the network lifetime. Clustering-based energy load analysis model is presented in this paper to analyze the energy model. The experimental results of the proposed method show better results over the existing methods.

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