Abstract
In practical applications, the geological environmental monitoring instruments should have more stringent instrument properties, their resistance to high and low temperature, sealing, corrosion resistance and low power consumption, They are all have higher requirements. While the areas whitout public network coverage are mostly alpine high - altitude areas, the instruments are exposed to relatively harsh geological conditions for a long time. The timely and stable data communication transmission technology is the key technology to ensure stable operation of groundwater dynamic monitoring systems. At present, GSM short message format is mostly used in the groundwater dynamic remote monitoring technology, but this approach is extremely limited in field applications. For obtaining groundwater monitoring parameters not affected by the limitation of public wireless network coverage area, the GPRS satellite positioning and short message technology is adopted, and a kind of data transmission communication apparatus using GPRS satellite is researched. After a large number of indoor debugging and field stability tests, it is proved that the control terminal of groundwater dynamic monitoring and communication developed based on GPRS satellite communication features stable data transmission, low power consumption, good resistance of wind, sand and moisture. It solves the transmission obstacle of groundwater monitoring data in the area without mobile phone signal, and realizes multi - mode groundwater monitoring communication.
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