Abstract

The demographics of Kazakhstan is characterized by waves of increase and decline that occur periodically every 25-30 years. Since 2010, the share of deaths among working age population (from 15 to 60 years) dropped from 35.9 to 29.4. It is important to note that the number of emigrants keeps increasing every year since 2014. We can expect a rather significant decline of the current population growth rates, which are likely to drop below 1% per year in 3-5 years from now. The social and economic shape of the country changed radically. Conditions when economic signals work that allows to draw very essential conclusion were created: the mechanism of the market is started. In the market there was a situation when the prices regulate supply and demand, define movement of commodity streams, the competition nature, investment streams that already characterizes development of the modern period.

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