Contemporary ecological-economic aspects of the realization of the energy-effectiveness principles in the field of the rational use of natural resources

Abstract

The article presents the general estimation of contemporary state and possibilities of the realization of the basic principles of energy-effectiveness and economy of resources in applying natural esources under the intensively changing conditions of the national economy . It is noted that one of the basic elements of the state strategic policy on the rational use of natural resources must be the obligatory consideration of the known and successfully approved in the region contemporary principles of energy-effectiveness and economy of resources. The world and domestic experience of energy-effectiveness and economy of resources is analyzed. It is indicated that the practical application was limited basically by regional and branch specific character, and was until now insufficiently systematized. In contrast to the foreign economy, it had no broad application in the domestic economy. In the larger part this relates to the processes of resource saving while the realization of the energy capacity and energy efficiency principles appears , especially in field of environment and economy, appears at present to be more successful in Russia. The contemporary ecological-economic aspects of the realization of the principles of energy-effectiveness in the field of rational use of natural resources with the estimation of creating the system of their further improvement and promising development are revealed and analyzed.