Abstract

It is a common sense in the field of world educational theory that the development of higher education is promoted and the participation of talents into practice of training for technical education is encouraged. All countries have taken active measures to encourage and promote the development of higher education in their own countries. With deepening of reform and opening up, talent shortage has become the bottleneck of social and economic development in China’s higher education. In order to meet the needs of professional and technical talents in economic development, China’s vocational higher education has established the goal of training talents to meet the needs of social and economic development. In educational practice, talent training is related to job gap in social technology. Under the guidance of this goal, the batch of market-oriented training model for qualified personnel has become the mainstream. As a result, China’s higher educational system can alleviate the “thirst for talent” in the market and provide a strong support for sustained and healthy development of economy. The mode of Chinese higher educational system and “dual system” of British educational model constitute a different form of personnel training. The UK higher education pays more attention to ability training, which has significant tendency. It is beneficial to individual development, while Chinese higher educational system supported by university system will not only offer the talents systematic knowledge, but also timely adjust the teaching content according to the change of market demand and enhance the social applicability of higher education. In the reform of optimizing Chinese higher educational system, we should actively refer to experiences of higher education in Britain to build higher educational system with Chinese characteristics: strengthening basic construction of law system and top-level construction of vocational education; carrying out quality certification and encouraging enterprises to participate in practice of vocational education system; regulating the connotative construction of contents and model in higher education to improve the quality of vocational education.

Highlights

  • Dual system is a vocational training model originated from the United Kingdom

  • It is beneficial to individual development, while Chinese higher educational system supported by university system will offer the talents systematic knowledge, and timely adjust the teaching content according to the change of market demand and enhance the social applicability of higher education

  • In the reform of optimizing Chinese higher educational system, we should actively refer to experiences of higher education in Britain to build higher educational system with Chinese characteristics: strengthening basic construction of law system and top-level construction of vocational education; carrying out quality certification and encouraging enterprises to participate in practice of vocational education system; regulating the connotative construction of contents and model in higher education to improve the quality of vocational education

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Summary

Introduction

Dual system is a vocational training model originated from the United Kingdom. Dual refers to vocational training, requiring that the personnel who take part in vocational training must go through trainings from two places (Alas, Aarna, 2015). Is to allow students to receive professional training in enterprises. Higher education means the school focusing on higher skill training and promotion of employment level of labor force, which is the product of the school’s running model with Chinese characteristics. Through technical training at university, students can have strong competitiveness in job market and if they pass the skill assessment, they will obtain vocational qualifications and certificates recognized by the country (Gao, Ma, 2016). The university system is the most important educational form in China’s higher education system. Most of the vocational and technical personnel in China have the educational experience at universities. The university system supports the development of higher education in China (Hou, Ince, Tsai, et, al., 2015)

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