Color stability of denture acrylic base after cleaning with rosella flower extract toothpaste

Mohammad Dharma Utama,Bahruddin Thalib,Eri Hendra Jubhari,Ike Damayanti Habar,Irfany Irfany

doi:10.46934/ijp.v1i1.4

Abstract

Background : The efficacy of rosella flowers as an antibacterial contains anthocyanin pigment which acts as an antioxidant, vitamins and minerals that are useful for the body so it needs to develop products other than drinks and food; one of them as herbal disinfectant for complete denture acrylic base. Objective : To determine the color stability of the complete denture base after cleaning with various concentrations of rosella flower extract. Method : This time series study with pre and post with control group design was carried out using 5 complete dentures cleaned with rosella flower extract toothpaste with a concentration of 2.5%, 5%, 10% and control, and assessed its color on the surface of the polished and intaglio surface. The value is processed into the formula ∆E * ab = [(∆L *) 2 + (∆a *) 2 + (∆b *) 2] 1/2 then analyzed using the Kolmorogrov test and t-test. Result : Rosella flower extract toothpaste at concentrations of 2.5%, 5%, and 10% did not show significant differences in color changes (p> 0.05). Conclusion : There were no significant differences in color changes at all concentrations after the acrylic base was cleaned with rosella flower extract.

Highlights

Denture is an appliance to replace the surface of mastication and the surrounding structures of the upper and lower jaws
The efficacy of this flower is as an antibacterial, contains anthocyanin pigment which acts as an antioxidant, vitamins and minerals that are useful for the body
Inclusion criteria are patients who use full denture shortly after insertion, agrees to participate in this study, the patient is willing to not consume food and drinks that can affect the color of dentures, such as carbonated drinks; while exclusion criteria were patients using metal frame full denture, patients using partial denture flexidenture, patients using fixed dentures, and patients suffering from denture stomatitis, Candida albicans, and HIV-AIDS

Summary

Introduction

Denture is an appliance to replace the surface of mastication and the surrounding structures of the upper and lower jaws. Rosella is one of the natural ingredients used as drinks, food and medicine for the body The efficacy of this flower is as an antibacterial, contains anthocyanin pigment which acts as an antioxidant, vitamins and minerals that are useful for the body. The efficacy of rosella flowers as an antibacterial contains anthocyanin pigment which acts as an antioxidant, vitamins and minerals that are useful for the body so it needs to develop products other than drinks and food; one of them as herbal disinfectant for complete denture acrylic base. Objective: To determine the color stability of the complete denture base after cleaning with various concentrations of rosella flower extract. Conclusion: There were no significant differences in color changes at all concentrations after the acrylic base was cleaned with rosella flower extract.

Objectives

Methods

Findings

Conclusion