Abstract
Nanophytomedicine involves the application of nanomedicine-based systems to phytomedicine and therapy. Currently, nanophytomedicine has gained significant interest among researchers for applications in biomedical applications and drug delivery. Phytoconstituents and herbal drugs in nano-sized formulations enable delivery systems with improved bioavailability, increased site-targeted drug delivery, and reduced toxicity that can be used in the treatment of chronic diseases. Nanophytomedicines are phytochemically standardized herbal extracts or bioactive compounds that have been developed into herbal formulations by using nanotechnology. Phytosomes, liposomes, aquasomes, niosomes, proliposomes, nanocapsules, nanoemulsions, and microspheres are a few examples of the commonly utilized nanocarriers with which the bioavailability of phytomedicines have been able to be significantly increased. In comparison to conventional herbal formulations, nanophytomedicines possess several advantages, such as enhanced stability, enhanced pharmacological activity, and sustained drug delivery with minimal toxicity.
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